See معروف و مجهول in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "معروف (ma'rūf) + مجهول (majhūl)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma'rūf u majhūl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ma'rūf u majhūl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "معروف و مجهول • (ma'rūf u majhūl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ma'rūf u majhūl"
},
"expansion": "معروف و مجهول • (ma'rūf u majhūl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "e",
"roman": "zēr-i majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "زیر مجهول"
},
{
"english": "i",
"roman": "zēr-i ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "زیر معروف"
},
{
"english": "ō",
"roman": "wāw-i majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "واو مجهول"
},
{
"english": "w, ū",
"roman": "wāw-i ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "واو معروف"
},
{
"english": "o",
"roman": "pēš-i majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "پیش مجهول"
},
{
"english": "u",
"roman": "pēš-i ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "پیش معروف"
},
{
"english": "ē",
"roman": "yā-yi majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "یای مجهول"
},
{
"english": "ī, y",
"roman": "yā-yi ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "یای معروف"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vowel classification system in Classical Persian and Dari Persian in which certain vowel or semi-vowel characters represent two phonemes. The ma'ruf (معروف) phoneme and the majhul (مجهول) phoneme. The distinction between the two phonemes only being possible using diacritics."
],
"id": "en-معروف_و_مجهول-fa-noun-zvOseHgH",
"links": [
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"classification",
"classification"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"Dari Persian",
"Dari Persian"
],
[
"characters",
"characters"
],
[
"phonemes",
"phonemes"
],
[
"ma'ruf",
"ma'ruf"
],
[
"معروف",
"معروف#Persian"
],
[
"majhul",
"majhul"
],
[
"مجهول",
"مجهول#Persian"
],
[
"diacritics",
"diacritics"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:معروف و مجهول"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maʔ.ˈɾuːf ʔu ma.ˈd͡ʒhuːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʔ.ɾúːf ʔʊ mä.ˈd͡ʒhuːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʔ.ɾúːf ʔʊ mä.ˈd͡ʒhuːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɑː.ɾúːf ʔʊ mä.ˈd͡ʒuːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɔː.ɾúf ʔu mä.ˈd͡ʒul̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæʔ.ɹúːf ʔo mæ.ˈd͡ʒhuːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʔ.ɾúf ʔu mä.ˈd͡ʒhul]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "معروف و مجهول"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "e",
"roman": "zēr-i majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "زیر مجهول"
},
{
"english": "i",
"roman": "zēr-i ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "زیر معروف"
},
{
"english": "ō",
"roman": "wāw-i majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "واو مجهول"
},
{
"english": "w, ū",
"roman": "wāw-i ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "واو معروف"
},
{
"english": "o",
"roman": "pēš-i majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "پیش مجهول"
},
{
"english": "u",
"roman": "pēš-i ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "پیش معروف"
},
{
"english": "ē",
"roman": "yā-yi majhūl",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "یای مجهول"
},
{
"english": "ī, y",
"roman": "yā-yi ma'rūf",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "یای معروف"
}
],
"etymology_text": "معروف (ma'rūf) + مجهول (majhūl)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma'rūf u majhūl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ma'rūf u majhūl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "معروف و مجهول • (ma'rūf u majhūl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ma'rūf u majhūl"
},
"expansion": "معروف و مجهول • (ma'rūf u majhūl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian multiword terms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a vowel classification system in Classical Persian and Dari Persian in which certain vowel or semi-vowel characters represent two phonemes. The ma'ruf (معروف) phoneme and the majhul (مجهول) phoneme. The distinction between the two phonemes only being possible using diacritics."
],
"links": [
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"classification",
"classification"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"Dari Persian",
"Dari Persian"
],
[
"characters",
"characters"
],
[
"phonemes",
"phonemes"
],
[
"ma'ruf",
"ma'ruf"
],
[
"معروف",
"معروف#Persian"
],
[
"majhul",
"majhul"
],
[
"مجهول",
"مجهول#Persian"
],
[
"diacritics",
"diacritics"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:معروف و مجهول"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maʔ.ˈɾuːf ʔu ma.ˈd͡ʒhuːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʔ.ɾúːf ʔʊ mä.ˈd͡ʒhuːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʔ.ɾúːf ʔʊ mä.ˈd͡ʒhuːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɑː.ɾúːf ʔʊ mä.ˈd͡ʒuːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɔː.ɾúf ʔu mä.ˈd͡ʒul̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæʔ.ɹúːf ʔo mæ.ˈd͡ʒhuːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʔ.ɾúf ʔu mä.ˈd͡ʒhul]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "معروف و مجهول"
}
Download raw JSONL data for معروف و مجهول meaning in Persian (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.